8/28/2020 0 Comments Narendra Modi Wikipedia
On 3 October 2001 he replaced Patel as Chief Minister of Gujarat, with the responsibility of preparing the BJP for the December 2002 elections. 81 Modi was sworn in as Chief Minister on 7 October 2001, 82 and entered the Gujarat state legislature on 24 February 2002 by winning a by-election to the Rajkot II constituency, defeating Ashwin Mehta of the INC by 14,728 votes. 83.He was the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and is the Member of Parliament for Varanasi.Modi is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist volunteer organisation.
Narendra Modi Wikipedia Full Majority AndHe is the first prime minister outside of the Indian National Congress to win two consecutive terms with a full majority and the second to complete five years in office after Atal Bihari Vajpayee.He was introduced to the RSS at the age of eight, beginning a long association with the organisation. Modi left home after finishing high-school in part due to child marriage to Jashodaben Chimanlal Modi, which he abandoned and publicly acknowledged only many decades later. Modi travelled around India for two years and visited a number of religious centres before returning to Gujarat. During the state of emergency imposed across the country in 1975, Modi was forced to go into hiding. The RSS assigned him to the BJP in 1985 and he held several positions within the party hierarchy until 2001, rising to the rank of general secretary. ![]() A Supreme Court-appointed Special Investigation Team found no evidence to initiate prosecution proceedings against Modi personally. Modis administration has tried to raise foreign direct investment in the Indian economy and reduced spending on healthcare and social welfare programmes. Modi has attempted to improve efficiency in the bureaucracy; he has centralised power by abolishing the Planning Commission. He began a high-profile sanitation campaign and weakened or abolished environmental and labour laws. He initiated a controversial demonetisation of high-denomination banknotes. His administration also introduced the Citizenship Amendment Act, which resulted in widespread protests across the country. Described as engineering a political realignment towards right-wing politics, Modi remains a figure of controversy domestically and internationally over his Hindu nationalist beliefs and his alleged role during the 2002 Gujarat riots, cited as evidence of an exclusionary social agenda. He was the third of six children born to Damodardas Mulchand Modi (c. Hiraben Modi (born c. Modis family belonged to the Modh - Ghanchi - Teli (oil-presser) community, 20 21 22 which is categorised as an Other Backward Class by the Indian government. He was falsely accused by Mayawati that he added his caste to OBC list as a political tool. There, Modi met Lakshmanrao Inamdar, popularly known as Vakil Saheb, who inducted him as a balswayamsevak (junior cadet) in the RSS and became his political mentor. While Modi was training with the RSS, he also met Vasant Gajendragadkar and Nathalal Jaghda, Bharatiya Jana Sangh leaders who were founding members of the BJPs Gujarat unit in 1980. Modi remained only a short time at each, since he lacked the required college education. Vivekananda has been described as a large influence in Modis life. During this period, known as The Emergency, many of her political opponents were jailed and opposition groups were banned. Modi was appointed general secretary of the Gujarat Lok Sangharsh Samiti, an RSS committee co-ordinating opposition to the Emergency in Gujarat. Shortly afterwards, the RSS was banned. Modi was forced to go underground in Gujarat and frequently travelled in disguise to avoid arrest. He became involved in printing pamphlets opposing the government, sending them to Delhi and organising demonstrations. Modi was also involved with creating a network of safe houses for individuals wanted by the government, and in raising funds for political refugees and activists. ![]() In his travels during the Emergency, Modi was often forced to move in disguise, once dressing as a monk, and once as a Sikh. His strategy was credited as key to the BJP winning an overall majority in the 1998 elections, 74 77 and Modi was promoted to BJP general secretary (organisation) in May of that year. Allegations of abuse of power, corruption and poor administration were made, and Patels standing had been damaged by his administrations handling of the earthquake in Bhuj in 2001. The BJP national leadership sought a new candidate for the chief ministership, and Modi, who had expressed misgivings about Patels administration, was chosen as a replacement. Although BJP leader L. K. Advani did not want to ostracise Patel and was concerned about Modis lack of experience in government, Modi declined an offer to be Patels deputy chief minister, telling Advani and Atal Bihari Vajpayee that he was going to be fully responsible for Gujarat or not at all. On 3 October 2001 he replaced Patel as Chief Minister of Gujarat, with the responsibility of preparing the BJP for the December 2002 elections. Modi was sworn in as Chief Minister on 7 October 2001, 82 and entered the Gujarat state legislature on 24 February 2002 by winning a by-election to the Rajkot II constituency, defeating Ashwin Mehta of the INC by 14,728 votes.
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